Cobicistat¶
PD Dialyzability: Unlikely
Pharmacokinetic Parameters [1] [2] [3]¶
| Cobicistat | |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (Da) | 776 |
| Plasma Protein Binding (%) | 97 - 98 |
| Volume of Distribution (L/Kg) | 77 |
| Hepatic Metabolism | CYP3A (Major), CYP2D6 (Minor) |
| Excreted Unchanged (%) | 8 |
| Half-Life; Normal Renal Function (hours) | 3 - 4 |
| Half-Life; ESRD (hours) | Unknown |
CAPD/CCPD Dosing:¶
No dosing recommendation for PD population was found in literature. However, due to major hepatic metabolism and extensive protein binding, it is unlikely that dosing adjustment is required [1] [2]. Cobicistat inhibits tubular secretion of creatinine, but does not affect actual glomerular function [2] [4]. Note that cobicistat may not be available as a single entity product in Canada and the need for dose adjustment for other drugs in the combination product must be considered.
Literature Summary:¶
None identified.
References¶
| [1] | (1, 2) Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, Shrivastava S, Hassanali M, Stothard P, et al. Drugbank: a comprehensive resource for in silico drug discovery and exploration. Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Jan 1;34(Database issue):D668-672. |
| [2] | (1, 2, 3) Gilead Sciences Canada, Inc. Product Monograph Tybost. Mississauga: Gilead Sciences Canada, Inc; 2016. |
| [3] | Tseng A. Selected properties of cobicistat. Immunodeficiency Clinic [Internet]. 2014 Dec [cited 2018 Jan 17]. 1-5. Available from www.hivclinic.ca. |
| [4] | Lucas GM, Ross MJ, Stock PG, Shlipak MG, Wyatt CM, Gupta SK, et al. Clinical practice guideline for the management of chronic kidney disease in patients infected with HIV: 2014 update by the HIV medicine association of the infectious diseases society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;59(9):e96–138. |